A few things, while I have a minute to breathe, reconnect to the world, check email, make phone calls and jot down some thoughts, before I plunge headfirst back into day four of orientation at Heller School of Social Policy and Management. More to come I’m sure, for now, this will have to do.
• Where do Peace Corps Volunteers end up after they’re done with their two year service? Apparently, the SID program at Heller is the place to be – it seems like ninety percent of the Americans who are in the program (and believe it or not, they are a minority in an extremely diverse and colorful incoming MA student crowd) are returning Peacies. To take this further – what are the chances that you’ll meet one, let alone two of these amazing well-wishing, tree-hugging do-gooders that have just come back from your own country? Even more so, what if you even happen to have personally seen them on site? From the day one, when after being freshly inaugurated and sworn in, they crowded my favorite bar, making complete fools of themselves, i'd stumble upon them throughout the year here and there in ever corner of downtown Yerevan… A former PC groupie that I was back in the day, while conducting series of interviews with them for my still unfinished project, I actually ended up befriend a few (they are, after all, charming, and adorable, and totally harmless). And yet, Brandeis was the last place I’d expect to run into a former Armenia stationed Peace Corps Volunteer – but then, it’s a small world that makes room for even the most improbable encounters to happen.
• Among the many questions that I’ve been pondering upon for the last year or so that were directly or indirectly touched upon during the course introduction session earlier today: the ethical side of development as to who makes development happen, how certain development projects are created and chosen for implementation, who gets to decide which projects to choose and how to implement. The question being - do we (development practitioners) - or the developed countries, namely the West in general, have the moral and ethical right to make development happen - choose a project for a country or a region that we know little to nothing about without even considering the issue of participation and collaboration, thus ending up face to face with downright hostility from the locals and leaving the site shocked by their "ingratitude"? A dominating theme in the attitude the West that is prevalent not only in this particular field, but the entirety of US foreign policy. To come to think of it - can Western thought and the Western model be imposed to the rest of the world, with neither the knowledge, nor the participation, nor consideration of choices of those who live in the region?
• Snippets from introduction to Poverty and Assets – Poverty is a man created phenomenon that doesn't go away because certain groups happen to have vested interest to make it stay. Certain economists consider poverty as necessity, the driving force of progress – if this is so, capitalism does truly encourage the worst tendencies of human nature. Any comments?
• From introduction to Food and Nutrition – Food for Peace Program, a seemingly harmless and humane project has turned out to be one of the most harmful, if not downright criminal in the practice of aid that sends the agricultural surpluses of US produced wheat and corn to malnourished countries, in the long run has resulted in disrupting the already shaky local agriculture and bankrupted thousands of farmers. Due to a very powerful farmers’ lobby in the US, the US government has agreed to buy the surplus from the farmers, lest the excess supply should push the prices down, and dump it on countries that would rather grow their own produce, which in its turn would result in gradual growth and development of local agriculture. However, as long as the lobby exists, the program will not stop. Politicians of wheat and corn growing states that rely on farmers’ vote will not let this happen either. Speak about morality. How is it different from dropping a bomb on a given country?
• From introduction to Framework to Development – despite the fact that foreign aid has been in practice for several decades, it’s still a very young field in its experimental stage, where both practitioners, policy makers and scholars are trying to find applicable solutions to pressing global issues more through trial and error process than a unified and collaborative strategy (if it's even possible to come up with one). If that’s the case, why does the UN and other joint aid agencies make the assumptions that they will meet the Millennium Development Goals by the projected year of 2015? One has to wonder whether it is pretense, arrogance or plain ignorance or there is more to it that what “they” let us know?
Needless to say, I’m excited. And this is before even the classes started. Yet, the fact that they won’t let the incoming class register for courses yet drives me insane. On the bright side - I found out that I might just as well try to find a real job instead of shitty unpaid internships for my second year. As delighted as I am, this adds yet another important task to my already crowded agenda for the coming year, more on which will come later...
3 comments:
Sounds like you enrolled yourself in an incredibly interesting program! I am curious to reading more about it this year.
I am so swamped in crap right now, that I am jealous of you in a way. Ok, this doesn't make much sense and it's too long a story to tell you right now, but part of me wishes right now to be able to go back to studying. That just seems so much simpler (which is not true, I know I am fooling myself in a way).
Thank you, Myrthe. The program does sound interesting, thus my excitement. And i COMPLETELY understand what you mean by wishing you were back in school. Although this is going to be incredibly busy year for me, i am soooooooo grateful that i can, for the first time since my adult life, not worry about my job - ANY job.
Thanks again for your wishes. More to come, for sure.
wow! fun post... if I may, point by point...
1) PC volunteers turn up in the darnedest of places when you look for them... even more when you don't... kinda like Armenians
2)ethics in development... when you think about this you may find it becomes much more manageable if you distinguish between policy and implementation. Many folks insist on applying ethical models (in an academic sense)to the policy level of developmental studies. In my opinion, more useful approach in that regard is the application of traditional economic models. I do not mean that in the dollars sense but the analysis of benefit and utility as a guide for decision making for both the donner and recipient (a one sided analysis is called colonialism)... I'll stop before it becomes a dissertation. Feel free to continue hugging on the implementation level though.
3)I love this one because I hear it all the time... when speaking about poverty one must define the frame of reference or any statement or analysis is a jerk off.... next, i just love it when people make a definitive statement and cite "certain groups". twice in the same quote!!.. its like reading Hayots Ashkhar or Yerevan Zhamanak again. Think of it as the head lights of a speeding locomotive of bullshit. (don't start me on not framing "progress" either)
now for content... my fist contention is that poverty is not a man created phenomenon but a man defined one... absolute "poverty", that is a complete inability to live and procreate, is the underlying concept behind evolution. Relative poverty requires an observed variable and the ability to compare. I don't know if that is exclusively human ability or not or if it even holds across cultures (would be a neat opint of study though). OK, trying to stay short...
"groups have a vested interest to make (poverty) stay"... are we speaking about absolute poverty or relative poverty?in a mico or macro sense? With such a broad statement I will assume he meant macro & I will go with relative poverty because absolute poverty has no benefit to anyone including "certain groups". OK, when framed that way it makes sense (though is likely not the direction he was going). Relative poverty is essentially the distinction between labor and capital. So yes, factories need workers and industrialized states need producer states. However, factories and industrial states want to sell products and services and there fore while the relative disparity could in some ways be considered beneficial in the short term, in the long term it is in "certain groups" interest to raise the ABSOLUTE standard as high as possible because quite simply broke ass folks don't buy cell phones and cars. The macro desire to stimulate consumerism actually can create class mobility on a micro scale through an individuals decision to buy that cell phone or to save and invest it. So to continue, "certain" economists con sider RELATIVE poverty as a driving force... as for encouragement... I'm of the opinion that capitalism neither encourages or discourages good or bad but simply acknowledges the prevailing tendency of individuals to chose course of action that has the potential to benefit (not necessarily monetary) them most. I'll stop now on that one too...
4)Kansas farmers bomb Malawi!!!
way to generalized and simplified... who is to blame? Lobbyists! In a starvation situation (read: absolute poverty), you feed first and worry about the potential long term effects and motivations of individual farmers in the wake of a overly prolonged food program second. If your house is on fire you put it out; you don't worry about the possible water damage to the things that were not burned. Also, keep in mind that food aid is sometimes used SPECIFICALLY to have the result of "dropping a bomb"... see US food policy for N. Korea or to back track a bit, the USSR.
5) Foreign aid a new field??? assistance to foreign states because of affinity, political expediency, or security is as old as written history. As for a comprehensive study look at Tsun Tsu, biblical books of Joshua through Machabees, Niccolo Machiavelli, Alexis de Tocqueville or even 10,000 year old Pashtun proverbs. I would argue that it only appears experimental to those outside of policy making circles because they are aware of only the tactical action and not the strategic intent.
And yes I AM completely full of shit. My apologies to the non-Nikas that wasted a portion of their life reading... I shoulda sent an e-mail.
T(soon to be out of Armenia)FB
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